Tuesday, December 24, 2019

The Period Of French Colonialism - 2496 Words

Finnley Maier Hist 482 Final Examination Describe the period of French colonialism in Indochina, including a description of the pathways and mechanisms by which the French established control in the region, the means they used to keep control, and the events leading to their loss of the colony. Why do you think the French ultimately lost Indochina? French Indochina was slowly established over a period of 300 plus years as opposed to all at once. The mechanisms by which the French eventually established and maintained control in the region were religion, education, trade opportunities, economic reform, a new legal system, and gaining territory. France controlled the northern part of Vietnam following the Sino- French war then missionaries were welcomed to Indochina for their trade alliances with suppliers of Western goods. French merchants saw many opportunities in Vietnam with the goods there such as rice, rubber, coffee etc. The French first started their presence in Indochina with French missionaries sent to convert Vietnamese to Catholicism. Men like Pigneau de Behaine, who was a Catholic priest helped convert Vietnamese royalty to Catholicism. He even brought the young Vietnamese prince Nguyen Phuc Canh to France with him to sign an alliance between Vietnam and France. The French East India Company was a trade organization formed to both promote Catholicism but also open up trade routes to Indochina. Whenever French missionaries or priests were killed or attacked,Show MoreRelatedAbstract. The Research Examines The Social, Economic And1704 Words   |  7 Pagesand political effect of colonialism in West Africa. A critical view of the activities carried in the study to explain the social, economic and political effect of colonialism, and a qualitative of the growth rate of the West Africa countries were examined. The study therefore concludes that colonialism greatly had an impact in the growth of the countries in the selected West Africa countries. 1.0 Introduction Our research study will focus more on the effect of colonialism in Western part Africa byRead MoreViolence As A Cleansing Force Essay1686 Words   |  7 Pagespositions in colonialism, have a propensity for violence and thus they form spontaneously revolutionary forces in decolonization. It will be possible, however, argues Fanon, only when the peasantry and lumpenproleatriat are organized through political education led by the revolutionary intellectuals. Although he died in 1961 before he saw the final outcome of the Vietnam War, Fanon was deeply influenced by the fact that the Vietnamese were waging an armed national liberation war against French colonialismRead MoreThe Battle Of Dien Bien Phu1256 Words   |  6 Pagesthat was fought between the French and Vietnam that made Vietnam inevitable. This was the battle of â€Å"Dien Bien Phu† in 1954. But the main question is, how did the Battle of Dien Bien Phu made Vietnam War inevitable? The battle Of Dien Bien Phu made Vietnam War inevitable through process. This started when Vietnam fought for independence from different nations in the past and the French colonialism. Then, Communism started to play a role with Vietnam’s freedom from the French control. Finally, this leadRead MoreThe Radical Social Nationalist Party851 Words   |  4 Pagesideology imported through the French mandate into the Syrian elite classes. The arrival of the SSNP during the early 1930s p rovided a backdrop the Marxist influence of Ba’ath party officials that had transposed Marxist ideology into the nationalist movement. The founder of the SSNP, Atun Sa’adeh, was a leading figure in the nationalist movement to transform Syria into socialist nation, which was primarily based on the foundation of European education that the French had imposed as part of their colonialRead MoreEuropean Colonization and African American Development943 Words   |  4 PagesEuropean Colonization and African American Development During the period of 1885-1905, as Africa was divided into 55 small states, an era of economic tug-of-war between the British and the French known as â€Å"The Scramble for Africa† became the target of prosperity. While campaigned to end slavery and all affiliations with the slave trade, this method of colonial rule not only effectively controlled various territories, but also altered the lives of indigenous African people. Through tactics of indirectRead MoreThe Scramble for Africa Essay1032 Words   |  5 PagesThe scramble for Africa represents the most thorough and systematic process of colonialism in world history. The European colonial powers managed to conquer and control almost the entire continent of Africa in a short, twenty-five year period from about 1875 to 1900. Some of the European states involved were already well-established global powers; the others were up and coming nations that desired to emulate and compete with the dominant imperial states. Various factors allowed for and contributedRead MoreSocialism And Communism Vs. Nationalism1540 Words   |  7 Pagesparts of the colonial world because they acted like an ideology of removing colonialism and putting the power back into the hands of the citizens. This is due to the core battle of capitalism vs nationalism, which could be shown from the bureaucratic view that professor Culliane, where the bureaucrats who control the Means of Production (MOP) (lecture, 1/26). For example, Ho Chi Minh wanted to get Vietnam out of French colonialism because they were getting taxed very hard, which could have increased especiallyRead MoreThe Literary Theory Known as Post-Colonialism1061 Words   |  4 PagesThe literary theory known as Post-Colonialism is easily defined in content but not in its beginning or end. Ashcroft, Griffins, and Tiffin state that the term â€Å"covers all the culture affected by the imperial process from the moment of colonization to the present day† (2). They f ocus on the territories colonized by Britain in Empire Writes Back but state that the analysis can apply to the former empires of France, Spain, and Portugal. This view falls in line with the issue brought up by Childs andRead MoreCaribbean Literature1477 Words   |  6 Pageswithstanding the contributions of Asians mainly from India and China, and Middle Easterners. The fabric of Caribbean Literature is woven with the historical issues of enslavement and forced migration, the related themes of home and exile, and colonialism and decolonization. The social and cultural themes of tradition, landscape, culture and community are also encompassed by Caribbean Literature. It also addresses such universal questions as identity, sexuality, family life, pain, joy, and the usesRead MoreImapct of Colonialism on Africa889 Words   |  4 PagesIMPACT OF COLONIALISM ON AFRICA In this view of the circumstances that existed during history in regards to colonial Africa. I venture to examine how colonialism is viewed, introducing you to a variety of texts which expose you to different views and debates about what Africa may well have been like today, had the colonization never taken place. The African resistance to colonialism put another perspective on the colonization of Africa by the Europeans and the Western influence Africa faced.

Monday, December 16, 2019

Tradition v.s Common Sense Free Essays

Traditions are a very Important aspect of human life. They are seen as another way of life. Many traditions teach things of value to children, things which parents hope will be passed on to future generations. We will write a custom essay sample on Tradition v.s Common Sense or any similar topic only for you Order Now In many societies however, traditions have taken over the common sense of the people. Nowadays, humans blindly follow traditions, not knowing or even acknowledging what they are really doing. Whether It Is a celebratory tradition or a tradition that has been followed since ancient times, unmans will not question the motives behind it; they will just continue to follow it. In the short story â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson, villagers blindly follow their annual tradition, one that claims a life every year. All the villagers take part in this event knowing that there will be death yet no one dares to stop and question It, Even when some people do stop and question the reasons that began the tradition, they will not do anything about it because it is a tradition that has been followed countless and they do not want to be the only ones to question it or even worse, not follow it. This shows that human beings will tolerate acts of evil and Injustices In traditions, making them unable to step out of that circle and see what is really going on because of their preference of tradition over common sense. It does not matter if the tradition FIFO Traditions have been around for thousands of years, even before civilized human life began. They have been performed all over the world, in all points of time. In the overview by Joyce Moss and George Wilson, it is explained that ancient cultures believed sacrifices were necessary to benefit the community. In fact, during ancient times a tradition similar to â€Å"The Lottery’ was such â€Å"a highly regarded mean of decision-making that eventually most civic matters were resolved by. † Joyce Moss George Wilson) This is because traditions were among the main parts or sections of ancient human life. Even now, traditions are still a big part of human life. Many traditions around the world are a huge thing for humans. They will make special foods, decorations, and even rituals. However, many of these traditions are performed without thought. Many traditions are followed because it has been done before, no one has questioned it before, and so there is no reason to stop it now. In â€Å"The Lottery’ one can analyze that the original meaning and aspects of the tradition have indeed been lost and that the tradition is followed Just because. The analysis made on study mode suggests that â€Å"Substituting slips of paper for chips of wood, a recital prior to the lottery, and a salute to address each person† are some of the aspects that have changed prior to the original lottery, the first one that began everything. (Analysis of the Tradition in Shirley Jackson’s â€Å"The Lottery’) It also mentions that the actual tradition has remained a routine. This leads to the conclusion that the lottery is no longer continued because of the tradition, but because it has been done for so long it Just feels right to continue to follow it. In many societies, rituals are part of the traditions. Many believe these rituals are performed because of religion or a similar idea. What people do not know is that not all rituals are needed or performed because of religion. Many rituals are Just performed because of tradition. It does not matter if the ritual is harmful and has a active impact on society; many societies will still perform them Just to keep the tradition going. The short story, â€Å"The Lottery’ by Shirley Jackson, shows a perfect example of this. The people of the town still perform the ritual because of the tradition held every year. They do not care if someone they love or care for dies; they just want to follow the tradition. Even the own family members participate in the ritual, which is stoning one of their own family members to death. These types of rituals are incredible acts of evil but humans still participate in them. In the last section of the overview by Jennifer Hicks, she explains very thoroughly the tradition of stoning. In it she explains that it was a standing ritual. She does mention that the â€Å"original paraphernalia for the lottery has been lost long ago. † (Hicks) There is a part in the story where old man Warner stated, â€Å"Lottery in June, corn be heavy soon. † This refers to human sacrifices benefiting the community with food, which is something that by the time the story takes place, which is around the 1700 to sass, should be known that it is not real. So why do they continue to do this? It is the simple reasons of following a tradition. There are many concerns on why human beings follow traditions that are inhumane instead of using their common sense. Most of the issues are due to the fact that many rituals followed by humans consist of bloodshed or even death. In many societies, traditions play a big role, causing more and more people to be a part of them. The main dilemma is why people accept traditions that sense that traditions that involve bloodshed and death can be no good to societies, especially societies filled with children. Traditions like these will only poison the minds of the young with the idea that a tradition must be followed no matter what. The reason people do not stop them is because they do not want to stand out. In the book â€Å"Shirley Jackson† by Friedman Lineman, it explains that Shirley Jackson was new to a small town when she moved. She did not really know anybody so she did not participate in the town’s traditions. This caused other towns people to look at her weird, like an outsider. This can reflect on her short story of â€Å"The Lottery’, in which the analysis can be made that Mrs.. Hutchinson was an outsider, not so much of Ewing new but the type that does not do what everyone else does, in this case, the tradition of the lottery. It is clear that these traditions have taken over the common sense of the people. Now, people do not think before acting. They Just follow traditions to the letter. They do no stop to think about their traditions and if they are beneficial or plain out dangerous. They Just do not want to stand out; they want to be the same as everyone else. It is around these thoughts that the main concern revolves around. Humans will argue that traditions are needed when the reality is that they are not. They have gotten surrounded so much by traditions; it is like a second language to them. The short story â€Å"The Lottery’ by Shirley Jackson explains how human beings in the village have been blinded by a tradition, which is the lottery. With careful analysis, it is easy to spot all blind actions carried out by the villagers. Everybody seems nice and Joyful throughout the story until the very end. â€Å"It seems as though Jackson is making a statement regarding hypocrisy and human evil. † (Analysis of the Tradition in Shirley Jackson’s â€Å"The Lottery’) What Shirley Jackson wants us to realize y writing this story is that people are so blinded by traditions; they might kill someone thinking it is alright. Shirley Jackson uses ideas similar to these to suggest that there is an underlying evil and weakness in human beings. The village, having performed such an act for so many years, continues on with it, with no complaints or questions being asked, and the main purpose being to carry on the tradition. In the story, it states, â€Å"There’s always been a lottery says Old Man Warner. â€Å"Nothing but trouble in that,† he says of quitting the event. (122) However, almost all the villagers how some type of anxiety or fear toward the tradition. Comments like â€Å"Don’t be nervous Jack† (122) and â€Å"Get up there Bill† (123) indicate that the people may not be entirely comfortable with the lottery. Yet everyone still goes along with it. Nobody openly expresses or shows their fear toward the lottery. Shirley Jackson may be trying to show the reader that many individuals are not strong enough to go against or stand up to their disapproval for the fear of being rejected by their own society. Instead, the villagers will continue to risk not only their lives, but the lives of their Emily members as well. She makes suggestions that human beings are not always who they seem and can turn their back on you at any time for the sake of their beliefs, or in this case, tradition. Throughout history, humans have made the choice to choose their traditions over their common sense. They do not think of the effects that will be caused because of their actions. Nowadays, people in societies continue to follow traditions or â€Å"trends† side to watch an argument, accident or incident, rather than stepping in and doing something about it. They do not step in because they do not want to stand out in front of everybody else; they do not want the spotlight on them. They are frightened that they will be rejected later on. It is the same thing with traditions. Human beings do not care if there is death in the tradition, they will continue to follow it as long as they do not stand out and are not rejected or looked down on. This shows that human beings will tolerate acts of evil and injustices in traditions, making them unable to step out of that circle and see what is really going on because of their reference of tradition over common sense. People need to stop and think about the effects caused by traditions instead of Just blindly following the traditions of their ancestors. If this is not stopped, future generations will continue to make blind choices as well, due to the lack of common sense. Works Cited â€Å"Analysis of the Tradition in Shirley Jackson’s â€Å"The Lottery†. † Studded. Com. Studded. Com, 2008. Web. 2008.. Friedman, Lineman. Shirley Jackson. Boston: Twenty Publishers, 1975. Print. Hicks, Jennifer. â€Å"Overview of the Lottery. † Short Stories for Students. Detroit: Gale, 2002. How to cite Tradition v.s Common Sense, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Industrial boom free essay sample

Industrial growth is the rapid growth in the industry or economy. The growth of the industry produces a more efficient economy. From 1860 to 1900 there were many factors that helped promote Americas industrial growth. The main factors that encouraged industrial growth were immigration, ruling of the Republican Party, and the increase of railroads. The factors that promoted industrial growth helped build the America of today. Immigration was a huge factor that stimulated industrial growth. About 23 million people came to the United States from 1860 to 1900. Most immigrants came from the central European countries, including the Italy and Greece. Due to the immigrant’s low expectations, they worked for little money. The Library of Congress specified, â€Å"In the late 1800s, people in many parts of the world decided to leave their homes and immigrate to the United States. Fleeing crop failure, land and job shortages, rising taxes, and famine, many came to the U. We will write a custom essay sample on Industrial boom or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page S. because it was perceived as the land of economic opportunity. † Most immigrants from Europe fled to the United States for political or economical reasons; this is what we call a push factor. Due to the want for freedom and land, immigrants came to America. The graph of American Immigration by Decades from 1860-1900s displays the increase of immigrants over these 5 decades. From 1860 to 1880, there was a steady increase of immigrants coming to America. By 1880 there were 5. 2 million immigrants in the United States. In 1890, the number of immigrants dropped but increased rapidly by 1900’s to 8. 8 million immigrants. As a result, the allowing of more immigrants into the United States was more productive. The rule of the Republican Party supported industrial growth. The republicans believed in the growth of America’s industrialization. After the Civil War, the republicans started to rebuild the nation, especially the South. The Republican Party of 1860 stated â€Å"†¦appropriations by Congress for river and harbor improvements†¦required for the accommodation and security of our†¦commerce, are†¦justified by the obligations of government†¦a railroad to the Pacific Ocean is imperatively demanded by the interests of the whole country†¦the Federal government ought to render immediate and efficient aid in its construction. † The Republican platform promoted commercial growth because the republicans were for building the economy by building rivers, harbors, and railroads. According to the timeline of political party control of the presidency, 1860-1900, the Republican Party took over office from 1861-1885. Republicans were then elected every other year from 1885-1901. Due to the republicans taking over, the industry boomed in the nineteenth century. The University of Groningen American History explained, â€Å"The newly organized Republican Party expressed the interests of the industrialization that was sweeping the North. In 1860 Republicans and their presidential candidate, Lincoln, were speaking hesitantly on slavery, but clearly on economic policy. In 1861 a protective tariff was adopted. In 1862 the first Pacific railroad was chartered. In 1863 and 1864 a national bank code was drafted. Northern victory in the Civil War (1861-1865) and Republican victories in national elections assured that future economic policy would be determined by Northern industrialists rather than by Southern planters. † The Republican Party established buildings, railroads, and tariffs to boom industrialization in America.